by Melanie West 24102367
Our Town – Thornton Wilder
Directed by Beth Knight
Before Rehearsals
I made sure to read Our Town multiple times before rehearsals so that I could get a solid understanding of the themes.
Even though I began this process excited, I put on a lot of pressure on myself to ‘prove’ myself. My confidence had been low and I was looking at this the wrong way. This affected how I felt about my casting (Rebecca and the Stage Manager), as I ended up feeling disappointed as they didn’t immediately align with what I wanted to tackle this project. I had very few ideas of what to do with these roles. So initially, I was apprehensive going into rehearsals. However, very quickly I got past this and dove into the work. I then could find the fun and nuance.
Research
To begin rehearsals, we did a lot of research of the era as a cast to really understand the world of the play. We looked across the history of America. This helped us be on the same page with how to build our characters while considering important contextual points, particularly the religious and political beliefs being intrinsic.
I also made sure to have an understanding of what it was like for women at the time, as one of my characters Rebecca was a young girl at the start of the play. Even though she is such a force against what would be typical of a woman, it was still important to understand what she would have been taught and what would have been expected of her. Knowing this made me understand how fierce and provoking she really was.


Beth emphasising that most stage managers in the industry are women (65.9% hired from 2013-15 were women), but that the stage manager role in most productions of Our Town would usually go to a man, felt like a strong feminist statement that gave me a newfound appreciation for the role and a sense of responsibility to do it justice. To learn what being a stage manager is like, I spoke to the ASM of Mouse Trap to ask questions (see figure 1 for an example of a voice note I received). I learnt a lot that I could apply to my performance; for example how much she genuinely cares for the individual cast members, the relationship between the other stage managers and the pride for the job.
Accent
For the New Hampshire accent, I had to do a lot of research into the specificity of its sounds. I created a YouTube playlist of videos (figure 2) I could reference and made sure to practice the sounds every day.
I was extremely nervous about the accent work as Dyspraxia affects my ability to initiate, plan, co-ordinate and produce sequences of speech sounds. As a result, I have always struggled to get specific sounds right. Having advice from our accent coach Jess was hugely helpful as she could point out specific sounds I hadn’t realised I was struggling with. Knowing what to focus on felt more manageable so this slightly alleviated my nerves.
Throughout the process, I came to accept that it’s okay that I just have to work harder to get the accent right. I learnt that repetition was key, and that it was important to trust I would get there eventually in order to focus on the performance I was giving.
Process
Rehearsal Preparation
Whenever I begin working with a script, my process is heavily influenced by ‘Stanislavski’s System’. For example, I always begin with writing out my given circumstances; the essential facts about my character. Thus helping me build an immediate picture of who they are. However, this was more challenging than usual as there wasn’t much detail in the script about my characters. So, I made sure to use my own imagination to create a lot of detailed information for myself to flesh them out fully. Then I was able to create a super objective (the character’s overall desire that drives their action through the play) and after, create a vocabulary of transitive verbs (figure 3b) which I used as my actions during scenes.


Even though I now felt I had a good understanding of my characters, specifically the stage manager still felt very under-developed to me. I didn’t feel excited by them, and I felt disheartened and anxious about my ability to play them truthfully. I knew that I wanted to separate the characters physically, so I decided to test out applying animal studies to the stage manager. Even though this had never been an ‘in’ for me before, I thought that, since my interpretation of the stage manager was that they are more ‘God-like’ than human, I should apply a more abstract technique.
I decided to research lions and began to layer in characteristics, see figure 4. This ended up being hugely helpful. I was then able to come into rehearsals more excited, having done the research preparation, ready to play around with this new found physicality. This immediately helped separate the characters from myself and each other as it gave intention and a distinct physical vocabulary. For example, in one moment in the show I used the lion’s impulses and chose to stalk – since ‘the animal gives you a funnel for your impulses’ (Glenn English) I could make a choice I would never have made without this approach. It really worked for the scene and, with the lion’s physicality, it made the action feel embodied.
With Rebecca’s physicality I applied Laban’s Efforts. Through most processes, I find myself using this vocabulary to channel a character’s movements, and since we had recently explored Laban in depth, I was intrigued to see how my understanding had developed. Something I hadn’t done before was primary and secondary efforts, one being the status quo for the character and then switching depending on the scenario. I chose to explore Rebecca as primarily a slash, due to her energetic and almost abrasive nature, and then had float as a secondary as I wanted to develop a lightness and airiness to her as well. I also felt this would strongly differentiate from the Stage Manager who had a more direct, heavy movement vocabulary, similar to Laban’s ‘press’. I was happy with my application, though I do think I could have gone into more depth. Next time I will try physicalising each effort to the extreme, before drawing them into naturalism.
Rehearsals
Character Exploration
On top of the preparation I did outside of rehearsal, I was met with plenty of opportunities to explore my characters once in the rehearsal room. One of the first things we did was write down adjectives to describe our characters, and narrow them down to three key characteristics. For the stage manager, mine became God-like, neurotic and connected. These adjectives really helped me build upon her personality and how I felt she would experience the world.
Throughout the whole process we also all got involved with improvisations in character. I found a particular exercise helpful where we chose a song that we felt represented our character and walked around the room being given prompts of what to think about in character by our director, Beth. This created a spontaneous inner monologue. I hadn’t considered how music would help me connect to a character; it simply provided the vibe and atmosphere that helped me feel the energy and headspace that I need to be in. When I realised this, I created a character playlist for each of my characters which I used when warming up for every rehearsal in order to get into the headspace.
One exercise that really helped make the world of the play more alive was splitting off into ‘character groups’ and creating a joint memory between us. As the stage managers, we created a memory about dealing with a crisis late into the rehearsal period. We then performed this memory, making the memory more ‘real’. I then found this added a humorous undertone when I see Anna become the character Joe, which helped me feel more connected to my character through having ‘experienced’ a memory I could recall. This also developed the connection between stage managers. Which, was asked of us from Beth. Before, we didn’t interact often but after, we were able to build a fleshed out relationship between us through an understanding of the camaraderie.

Once I felt solid about my characters I finished with a collage so I could visually articulate my concept for my own reference, this led to more research like the clothing worn at the time which helped me decide that Rebecca should wear a bow.


Scene Work
I began scene work with the determination to bring plentiful offers to Beth and to not be afraid of making bold choices. Initially, I was half way there. I had ideas and had clear intentions since I had done the table work, but I was still being too timid and hadn’t found the energy. However, once I began working on one scene with James, playing Rebecca’s brother George, I found the energy I needed . For the scene to be believable, we really had to fight over this chair (5a) which created a sparky, spontaneous nature to the scene. Thanks to James’ commitment, during some rehearsals I actually felt like I was going to lose, meaning I had to change tactics on the spot in order to win. This idea of it being ‘different every night’ (Mike Alfred’s) injected the scene with energy and I realised that I wanted to take this practice forward into future processes.
In early rehearsals I was not placing enough importance on the blocking of each scene. As the assistant stage manager, one of my roles was to make sure the chairs were set up for every scene. Initially, I was confident that learning the queues and placements would come naturally so I didn’t focus on it. However, once we began full runs, I realised how important it was to give myself the time to drill these in as the cast were relying on this being correct. So, I created myself a cue sheet that I could reference in the wings (figure 5b). Also, within feedback the director expressed that I needed to have intention even when moving the chairs. Though a small moment, it still holds the stage moving a chair with excitement rather than apathy.

Feedback
I paid close attention to notes I was receiving from Beth. I wrote everything down (figure 6a + b, for example) and worked through each one the evening after the rehearsal.
I also would write down feedback from cast mates, whether it was positive or something constructive. I found this really helpful in building the ensemble pride to notice how we had each other’s backs. A moment I felt this was when the cast saw me perform as Rebecca for the first time and I was told that my physicality was strong and they found the scenes really funny. This really helped my confidence and spurred me on to go further.
A note I was given a few times was about the delivery of the line ‘money’. I found that even though I was building upon it each time, I was never quite hitting what was asked. Even in the final performance, I don’t think I achieved what I intended. For moments like this, in the future I will try doing some completely different deliveries to achieve the aim – rather than trying similar choices that don’t land.


Overall
Though I wasn’t over the moon about the roles, they provided me with great challenges and made me push myself further. I ended up enjoying how much creative freedom the stage manager provided, though I am still feeling unsure about how well I actually performed in the end.
However, this experience gave me confidence in my active process, as I feel I know what to do with a script, how to develop ideas and be open in a rehearsal room. I really developed my understanding of physicality, as I had never given myself so much detail to work with and I felt this added to my intentions and embodiment of character. I see how this greatly supported my performance, and this was the main thing I was complimented on by peers.
Specifically working with Beth, greatly added to my growth during this process as I came into it feeling insecure about my abilities, however she was very uplifting and supportive during this process. I know I need to develop my self confidence, and to not require external validation in order to feel positive in a process, so I will focus on this even if it is challenging.