Bibliography

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Bob Bender. (2025). ‘So You Wanna Be In Showbiz? With Nikki Sanz’  Business Side of Music. Available at:https://open.spotify.com/episode/5VJcRQvKB4tA5RSpRLic2l Accessed on 15/12/25. 

Cowan, A. (2025). How Independent Artists Thrive Without a Record Label. Pointblank Music School’s Blog. Available at: https://www.pointblankmusicschool.com/blog/how-independent-artists-thrive-without-a-record-label/#:~:text=Creative%20Control%20and%20Authenticity&text=Independent%20musicians%20have%20complete%20control,Chance%20the%20Rapper%2C%20for%20example.Accessed on 31/12/25. 

International Songwriter’s Association (2026). Frequently Asked Questions. Available at: https://www.songwriter.co.uk/page79.html Accessed on 4/1/26. 

International Songwriter’s Association (2017). Jim Liddane. Available at: https://www.songwriter.co.uk/Jim_Liddane.html Accessed on 4/1/26. 

LinkedIn (n.d). Jemma Frances Smith – Jisc. Available at: https://uk.linkedin.com/in/jemma-frances-smith-57ba1377 Accessed on 25/11/25. 

Mills, C. (2025). Songwriters: How To Manage Your Time Effectively. Song Town. Available at: https://songtown.com/on-songwriting/songwriters-how-to-manage-your-time-effectively/#:~:text=The%2080%2F20%20Principle&text=He%20wasn%27t%20a%20songwriter,not%20be%20moving%20the%20needle. Accessed on 14/12/25. 

Passman, D.S. (2019) All You Need To Know About the Music Business: 10th Edition. Simon & Schuster. Accessed on 2/1/25. 

PRS For Music. (n.d). Getting Started as a Writer. Available at: https://www.prsformusic.com/royalties/getting-started-as-a-writer Accessed on 16/12/25. 

Simpson, W. (2025). ‘Record royalty distributions mean more than just big numbers – they represent rent paid, instruments bought, studio time covered and careers sustained for thousands of music creators’:PRS has distributed nearly £275 million in 2025. MusicRadar. Available at: https://www.musicradar.com/artists/singers-songwriters/record-royalty-distributions-mean-more-than-just-big-numbers-they-represent-rent-paid-instruments-bought-studio-time-covered-and-careers-sustained-for-thousands-of-music-creators-prs-has-distributed-nearly-gbp275-million-in-2025 Accessed on 27/12/25. 

Smith, J. (2025). Careers in Music. Available at: https://www.prospects.ac.uk/jobs-and-work-experience/job-sectors/creative-arts-and-design/careers-in-music/ Accessed on 25/11/25. 

UK Music (2025). Songwriter. UK Music. Available at: https://www.ukmusic.org/job-profiles/songwriter/ Accessed on 20/11/25.